Japanese Dictionary
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しょう【抄】
[常用漢字] [音]ショウ(セウ)(呉) [訓]すくう すく
1すくい取る。かすめ取る。「抄掠(しょうりゃく)」
2書き写す。「手抄」
3抜き書きする。抜き書き。「抄出・抄本・抄訳・抄録/詩抄」
4注釈書。「抄物(しょうもの)」
5紙をすく。「抄紙・抄造」[補説]1~4は「鈔」と通用する。
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しょう〔セウ〕【抄/×鈔】
1長い文章などの一部を書き出すこと。また、そのもの。ぬきがき。「徒然草―」
2古典などの難解な語句を抜き出して注釈すること。また、その書物。「湖月―」「毛詩―」
3尺貫法の容積の単位。1抄は1勺の10分の1。約1.8ミリリットル。→勺1
Japanese-English Dictionary
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しょう【抄】
⇒ばっすい(抜粋)
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勝
読み方:しょう
(1)
(名詞)
[対訳] win; victory
(2)
(名詞)
[対訳] beautiful scenery; scenic spot
(3)
(接尾辞、助数詞)
[対訳] counter for wins (※対義語:敗・2)
匠
読み方:しょう
(名詞)(古い表現)
[対訳] craftsman; artisan; carpenter; (skilled) workman
升
読み方:しょう
(名詞)
[対訳] shō; traditional unit of volume, approx. 1.8 litres
商
読み方:しょう
(1)
(名詞)
[対訳] quotient
(2)
(名詞)
[対訳] business; merchant; dealer
(3)
(名詞)
[対訳] second degree (of the Japanese and Chinese pentatonic scale)
(4)
(名詞)
[対訳] Shang dynasty (of China; approx. 1600-1046 BCE); Yin dynasty
声
読み方:しょう
(1)
(名詞)
[対訳] voice; sound
(2)
(名詞)
[対訳] (also read せい) tone (of Chinese character); tone mark
(3)
(名詞)
[対訳] stress (in pronunciation); intonation; accent
妾
読み方:しょう
(1)
(名詞)
[対訳] mistress; kept woman; concubine
(2)
(代名詞)(古語、謙譲語、女ことば)
[対訳] I; me
姓
読み方:しょう、せい、そう
(1)
(名詞)
[対訳] surname; family name
(2)
(名詞)
[対訳] hereditary title (used in ancient Japan to denote rank and political standing)
将
読み方:しょう
(名詞)
[対訳] commander; general; leader
小
読み方:しょう
(1)
(名詞、名詞 接頭辞)
[対訳] smallness; small item
(2)
(名詞)(略語)
[対訳] short month (i.e. having fewer than 31 days)
(3)
(名詞、名詞 接頭辞)(略語)
[対訳] elementary school
(4)
(名詞 接頭辞)
[対訳] smaller (of two things, places, etc. with the same name); inferior
(5)
(名詞 接頭辞)
[対訳] younger (of two people with the same name); junior
(6)
(名詞)(古語)
[対訳] unit of field area (approx. 400 sq m)
少
読み方:しょう
(接頭詞)
[対訳] small; little; few
少輔
読み方:すないすけ、しょうゆう、しょう
(名詞)
[対訳] assistant vice-minister (ritsuryō system, early Meiji period)
床
読み方:しょう
牀 とも書く
(助数詞)
[対訳] counter for beds
性
読み方:しょう
(1)
(名詞)
[対訳] nature; disposition; temperament; character
(2)
(名詞)
[対訳] quality
(3)
(名詞)
[対訳] that which does not change according to external influences
手のひら
読み方:てのひら、たなごころ、しょう
掌、手の平 とも書く
(名詞)
[対訳] palm (of the hand)
承
読み方:しょう
(名詞)(略語)
[対訳] second line of a four-line Chinese poem
抄
読み方:しょう
鈔 とも書く
(1)
(名詞)
[対訳] excerpt; extract
(2)
(名詞)
[対訳] annotation
(3)
(名詞)
[対訳] shō (unit of volume, approx. 1.8 ml)
(4)
(名詞)(古語)
[対訳] banknote; paper money
昭
読み方:しょう
(接頭詞)(略語)
[対訳] nth year in the Shōwa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)
正
読み方:しょう
(1)
(接頭詞)
[対訳] (before a number) exactly; precisely
(2)
(形容詞相当語句/ノ形容詞、名詞)(古語)
[対訳] correct; right; true
(3)
(名詞、名詞 接頭辞)(古語)
[対訳] (also じょう) greater (of equal court ranks); upper; senior
(4)
(名詞)(古語)
[対訳] director (highest of the four administrative positions of the ritsuryō period); chief
濃漿
読み方:こんず、こみず、しょう
漿、濃水、白飲 とも書く
(名詞)(古語)
[対訳] rice water
生
読み方:しょう、せい
(1)
(名詞)
[対訳] life; living
(2)
(名詞、名詞 接尾辞)(男ことば、謙譲語)
[対訳] I; me; myself
(3)
(名詞 接尾辞)(略語)
[対訳] student
症
読み方:しょう
(接尾辞)
[対訳] illness; condition; -pathy
相
読み方:しょう
(接尾辞)
[対訳] minister (of a government department)
省
読み方:しょう
(1)
(名詞、名詞 接尾辞)
[対訳] ministry; department
(2)
(名詞、名詞 接尾辞)
[対訳] province (of China)
(3)
(名詞 接頭辞)
[対訳] saving; conserving
礁
読み方:しょう
(名詞)
[対訳] reef
祥
読み方:しょう
(1)
(名詞)
[対訳] omen (usu. good); (auspicious) sign
(2)
(名詞)
[対訳] first two anniversaries of a person's death
称
読み方:しょう
(1)
(名詞)
[対訳] name; title; designation
(2)
(名詞)
[対訳] fame; reputation
章
読み方:しょう
(1)
(名詞)
[対訳] chapter; section
(2)
(名詞、名詞 接尾辞)
[対訳] medal; badge; insignia
笙
読み方:しょう、そう
(名詞)
[対訳] traditional Japanese wind instrument resembling panpipes; free-reed instrument used in Japanese court music
簫
読み方:しょう
(名詞)
[対訳] xiao (vertical Chinese bamboo flute)
背負う
読み方:せおう、しょう
(1)
(動詞ア行五段活用、他動詞)
[対訳] to carry on one's back
(2)
(動詞ア行五段活用、他動詞)
[対訳] to be burdened with; to take responsibility for
(3)
(動詞ア行五段活用、他動詞)
[対訳] to have (something) in the background; to be in front (of something)
(4)
(動詞ア行五段活用、自動詞)
[対訳] (in the form しょってる) to be conceited; to think highly of oneself
荘
読み方:しょう、そう
庄 とも書く
(名詞、名詞 接尾辞)
[対訳] (usu. そう when a suffix) manor; villa
衝
読み方:しょう
(1)
(名詞)
[対訳] important point (e.g. on a route)
(2)
(名詞)
[対訳] important role (responsibility, etc.)
(3)
(名詞)
[対訳] opposition
証
読み方:しょう
(1)
(名詞)
[対訳] proof; evidence
(2)
(名詞 接尾辞)
[対訳] certificate; license; permit; membership card; ID card
(3)
(名詞)
[対訳] enlightenment
(4)
(名詞)
[対訳] symptoms (in Chinese medicine); patient's condition
詔
読み方:ちょく、みことのり、しょう
勅、御言宣 とも書く
(名詞)
[対訳] imperial decree; imperial edict
請
読み方:しょう
(1)
(名詞)(古語)
[対訳] request; invitation
(2)
(名詞)(古語)
[対訳] privilege in criminal law given to nobles of the fifth rank or above (ritsuryō system)
象
読み方:しょう
(名詞)
[対訳] form; shape; figure; appearance; phenomenon
賞
読み方:しょう
(名詞、名詞 接尾辞)
[対訳] prize; award
鉦
読み方:かね、しょう
(名詞)
[対訳] gong; handbell
鍾
読み方:しょう
(名詞)
[対訳] round bronze jar used for storing alcohol (Han dynasty China)
頌
読み方:しょう
(1)
(名詞)
[対訳] praise
(2)
(名詞)
[対訳] hymn (genre of the Shi Jing)
Hán Tôm Mark Dictionary
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*Looking up names of animals, plants, people and places. =動物名・植物名・人名・地名を引く=